JPS632021B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS632021B2 JPS632021B2 JP57031673A JP3167382A JPS632021B2 JP S632021 B2 JPS632021 B2 JP S632021B2 JP 57031673 A JP57031673 A JP 57031673A JP 3167382 A JP3167382 A JP 3167382A JP S632021 B2 JPS632021 B2 JP S632021B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- ptc element
- outer cylinder
- engine
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N19/00—Starting aids for combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02N19/02—Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks
- F02N19/04—Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks by heating of fluids used in engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/135—Fuel-air mixture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57031673A JPS58150066A (ja) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-03-02 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
| US06/386,604 US4425899A (en) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-06-09 | Intake heating device of an internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57031673A JPS58150066A (ja) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-03-02 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58150066A JPS58150066A (ja) | 1983-09-06 |
| JPS632021B2 true JPS632021B2 (en]) | 1988-01-16 |
Family
ID=12337638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57031673A Granted JPS58150066A (ja) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-03-02 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4425899A (en]) |
| JP (1) | JPS58150066A (en]) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2143708B (en) * | 1983-06-23 | 1986-12-17 | Tokai Electric Wire | Heating device for heating an air-fuel mixture to be supplied to an internal combustion engine |
| DE8522407U1 (de) * | 1985-08-03 | 1985-09-19 | Feder, Georg, 8500 Nürnberg | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Dieselkraftstoff |
| JPH0650220A (ja) * | 1992-07-28 | 1994-02-22 | Texas Instr Japan Ltd | 加熱装置および内燃機関用加熱システム |
| DE50011511D1 (de) * | 2000-06-14 | 2005-12-08 | Dbk David & Baader Gmbh | Blowby-Heizung |
| JP3789298B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-22 | 2006-06-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 負荷差動式始動時燃料加熱制御方法 |
| JP3735590B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-05 | 2006-01-18 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料気化促進装置用ヒータユニット及びそれを備えた燃料気化促進装置 |
| CN112235990B (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2024-12-17 | 浙江捷昌线性驱动科技股份有限公司 | 一种可隔绝油的线路板存放结构和太阳能推杆 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1472233A (en) | 1921-12-15 | 1923-10-30 | Bernard F Cummings | Vaporizer for internal-combustion engines |
| US4108953A (en) | 1976-07-19 | 1978-08-22 | Andrew Rocco | Fuel vaporizing device |
| JPS5677546A (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-25 | Nippon Soken Inc | Intake air heater |
| JPS5939167Y2 (ja) | 1980-01-07 | 1984-10-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
| US4361125A (en) | 1980-02-06 | 1982-11-30 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Fuel evaporator for internal combustion engine |
| JPS6328879Y2 (en]) | 1980-03-27 | 1988-08-03 | ||
| US4390000A (en) | 1980-03-28 | 1983-06-28 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Air-fuel mixture heating device for internal combustion engine |
-
1982
- 1982-03-02 JP JP57031673A patent/JPS58150066A/ja active Granted
- 1982-06-09 US US06/386,604 patent/US4425899A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58150066A (ja) | 1983-09-06 |
| US4425899A (en) | 1984-01-17 |
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